HBIM strategies for design, management, and scheduled maintenance of Cultural Heritage

In response to a lack of unified approaches in existing research on digitising the built environment, this contribution highlights the essential collaboration in architectural engineering processes (AEC) for preserving Cultural Heritage. The proposed workflow centres on implementing the Building Information Modelling (BIM) methodology to standardise information modelling for cultural heritage. It emphasises creating a digital archive, systematising data, and fostering interoperability. The methodology outlines a three-phase structure: Data Collection, BIM Modelling, and Data Sharing. Additionally, the BIM Modelling phase comprises four recursive steps: Georeferencing (GEO), 3D Modelling (3DM), employing model federation with shared coordinates (FSC), and enhancing information granularity (LOIN). Visual Programming Language (VPL) can support Historic BIM (HBIM) modelling due to its user-friendly interface and effective management of parameters. The operational workflow was tested for refurbishing the Peace Center as a city museum in Bethlehem as part of the "SMART Bethlehem". Scientifically coordinated by the DAda-LAB of the University of Pavia, this project aims to promote sustainable urban and territorial development in the Bethlehem Governorate. Namely, the dual purpose of the proposed research is to engage in a dialogue with the community and municipality through capacity-building actions and provide a viable support framework for the future management of the Peace Centre.