Two new steroidal derivatives, named clionastatins A and B, have been isolated from the burrowing sponge Cliona nigricans. These molecules are tri-and tetra-chlorinated androstane derivatives, respectively, and they represent the first polyhalogenated steroids found in a natural organism, either marine or terrestrial, and the first examples of halogenated androstanes in nature. Both clionastatins proved to be potently cytotoxic.
Polychlorinated Androstanes From the Burrowing Sponge Cliona nigricans / E. FATTORUSSO, E.; Petrucci, F.; TAGLIALATELA SCAFATI, Orazio; Bavestrello, G.; Calcinai, B.; Cerrano, C.; DI MEGLIO, P.; Ianaro, Angela. - In: ORGANIC LETTERS. - ISSN 1523-7060. - STAMPA. - 6:(2004), pp. 1633-1635. [10.1021/ol049548r]
Polychlorinated Androstanes From the Burrowing Sponge Cliona nigricans
TAGLIALATELA SCAFATI, ORAZIO;IANARO, ANGELA
2004
Abstract
Two new steroidal derivatives, named clionastatins A and B, have been isolated from the burrowing sponge Cliona nigricans. These molecules are tri-and tetra-chlorinated androstane derivatives, respectively, and they represent the first polyhalogenated steroids found in a natural organism, either marine or terrestrial, and the first examples of halogenated androstanes in nature. Both clionastatins proved to be potently cytotoxic.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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