Conceptual architecture of the plant system controller for the magnetics diagnostic of the ITER tokamak

In a tokamak the magnetic diagnostics are key to the exploitation of the machine. They play a central role in the real-time control of fundamental plasma properties, such as the plasma shape and position, while also contributing with important data to a better understanding of the plasma physics. One of the particular challenges of the ITER magnetics diagnostic is the need to balance high system reliability with sufficient freedom to tune and improve the quality of the diagnostic physics output. This requirement calls for a design pattern where the functions related to plasma control and protection are loosely coupled with the functions related to the plasma science. This work reports on the current status of the magnetics plant system controller design and discusses some possible design solutions that address the aforementioned issue.